queen of the desert nicole kidman

Title: Queen of the Desert
Director: Werner Herzog
Cast: Nicole Kidman, James Franco, Damian Lewis, Robert Pattinson, Jay Abdo, Jenny Agutter, David Calder, Christopher Fulford.

Werner Herzog returns with an incredible story about a Victorian woman who became an inspiration for pioneering and influential females, by pursuing a different path than the one set by conventions.

‘Queen of the Desert’ is a chronicle of Gertrude Bell’s life, a traveller, writer, archaeologist, explorer, cartographer, and political attaché for the British Empire at the dawn of the twentieth century. After the documentary ‘Letters From Baghdad: A Film about Gertrude Bell,’ created by Zeva Oelbaum & Sabine Krayenbühl, the narrative feature with Nicole Kidman playing the titular role, portrays a compelling portrait of this extraordinary woman.

The life of the precocious daughter of a wealthy industrialist family from northern England, was a series of firsts. Gertrude Bell was the first woman to receive highest honours in Modern History at Oxford; the first person to climb all the peaks of the Engelhörner range in the Swiss Alps; the first woman to do a solo journey into the uncharted Arabian desert (travelling by camel for 1500 miles across Central Arabia in 1914); the first female Intelligence officer employed by the British Military.

The female Lawrence of Arabia drew the borders of Iraq, helped install its first king and established the Baghdad Museum of Antiquities. Gertrude Bell further advocated for Iraqi self-rule and openly criticised colonial policy.

As much gifted as she was in politics, she was as ill-fated in love. Her first suitor mysteriously went missing, whereas her second love belonged to another. Gertrude’s relationship with Henry Cadogan (James Franco), to whom she referred to as her spouse, remained lost to history for almost a hundred years. Whereas the letters between Bell and Charles “Richard” Doughty-Wylie (Damian Lewis) between 1913 and 1915 have been preserved as part of her collection.

However, Bell was compensated with strong friendships. For instance, T. E. Lawrence (Robert Pattinson) politely refused British Knighthood out of respect for Gertrude and their shared feeling that Britain had reneged on his promise of territorial integrity to King Faisal (Younes Bouab). Furthermore Gertrude Bell was fondly remembered by Bedouin, Persian and Arabic leaders as one of the foreigners who understood them best.

After being forgotten in the history books for so long, thanks to the cinematic medium, the Victorian adventurer reappropriates her rightful place amongst human beings.

Technical: B+
Acting: B+
Story: A
Overall: A- 
Written by: Chiara Spagnoli Gabardi

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By Chiara Spagnoli Gabardi

Chiara Spagnoli Gabardi, is a film critic, culture and foreign affairs reporter, screenwriter, film-maker and visual artist. She studied in a British school in Milan, graduated in Political Sciences, got her Masters in screenwriting and film production and studied at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute in New York and Los Angeles. Chiara’s “Material Puns” use wordplay to weld the title of the painting with the materials placed on canvas, through an ironic reinterpretation of Pop-Art, Dadaism and Ready Made. She exhibited her artwork in Milan, Rome, Venice, London, Oxford, Paris and Manhattan. Chiara works as a reporter for online, print, radio and television and also as a film festival PR/publicist. As a bi-lingual journalist (English and Italian), who is also fluent in French and Spanish, she is a member of the Foreign Press Association in New York, the Women Film Critics Circle in New York, the Italian Association of Journalists in Milan and the Federation of Film Critics of Europe and the Mediterranean. Chiara is also a Professor of Phenomenology of Contemporary Arts at IED University in Milan.

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